> My opinion: Anyone who took part in it either knowing it is illegal or even if the person should have known it is illegal considering his/her position.
As a general rule, we don't hold people criminally liable for simple negligence.
As a general rule, knowing that something is illegal isn't part of the required mental state, even for acts that require doing something "knowingly"; that usually refers to knowing the specific facts that make the act illegal, not knowing the law under which those acts are illegal.
Criminal law makes a distinction between gross negligence (locking the doors to a busy club so people can't get out which then catches on fire and kills everyone), and ordinary negligence (securing a heavy thing in the air with just a knot that falls and kills someone). Even if someone "should have known," that is almost never enough for criminal liability.
As a general rule, we don't hold people criminally liable for simple negligence.