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There is nothing abstract (or debatable) about ocean acidification, forests burning, desertification, thawing tundra, depleted aquifers, etc.

Malthusianism is correct in a closed system. Predictions of doom and gloom are as of yet unfulfilled because humans are clever and find new pockets of resources to exploit.

Do you believe our Earth is a closed system or an open system?

Malthusianism is incorrect in that they did not foresee ever increasing productivity leading to costs approaching zero. So reaching many limits has been postponed (e.g. peak oil is an economic issue).

I'm personally optimistic. We're in a bear race. I hope and work towards a sustainable economic model. Trivially, that means decoupling economic growth from resource consumption. I hope it happens.

But don't pretend the current situation is anything but dire. A positive outcome is far from certain.



The basic physics give us a lot of headroom.

* Earth is not a closed system, it receives an enormous influx of energy from the sun

* We are no where close to using even a fraction of that potential, or using too much of it, most of our energy use is in the form of digging up time-compressed solar energy.

* We are enormously wasteful in manufacturing, no where close to what can be achieved according to the laws of physics

* Life itself shows you that you can manufacture or an enormous quantity of material and continue to recycle it sustainable over eons. So while our current manufacturing techniques cannot sustainably scale forever, there's no fundamental reason why we can't have a manufacturing ecosystem that works more like a biological one

* Matter is neither created nor destroyed by our industrial processes, only rearranged. We benefitted by digging up low-entropy material filtered and concentrated by slow geological/biological processors, but again, there is no proof that we cannot, in an energy efficient manner, recover the used material. Whether through bio-technology or nanotechnology.

The basic premise that man is clever and keeps finding ways to postpone the Malthusian bombs is correct, but it's not just because we keep finding new pockets of resources to exploit, it's because we are getting more efficient at using those resources.

Not to mention the fact that the assumption that GDP growth is equal to manufacturing or population growth is wrong. The math allows value of goods and services to go up even as amount of energy, people, or raw materials used goes down.

We have clear challenges, and we should be scared enough to invest in them heavily. But if you're not a techno-optimist, that we will find ways to address and improve these issues without throwing away our entire style of life, and instead thing the world is going to renounce the last 300 years in favor of a return to life before the industrial revolution, you're backing a set of policies that will never succeed.

As I see it, if collapse is coming, only our smarts are going to save us, not a retreat.


> but it's not just because we keep finding new pockets of resources to exploit, it's because we are getting more efficient at using those resources.

There's something called "Jevon's Paradox". It asserts that increases in efficiency (via technology) increases consumption rather than decreases.


As I said, we're in a bear race. Can we switch to renewaable energies, and mitigate the atmospheric CO2 buildup, before catastrophe wipes the current era's slate clean?

And no, I'm not a Luddite. The only way is forward. Full speed. Any hesitation means humanity loses.


> There is nothing abstract (or debatable) about

The extent and degree of risk each poses to our life are debatable.

> Do you believe our Earth is a closed system or an open system?

The sun being a source of massive amounts of ongoing energy puts it squarely into open system territory in my opinion. Also, the human brain's ability to learn and build tools to improve upon what we are given by nature, as well as the ability for society to work together for common goals also to me distinguishes us from a classic closed system.

> But don't pretend the current situation is anything but dire. A positive outcome is far from certain.

These two sentences seem contradictory to me. I don't see anything particularly dire about our current state of affairs at all. Certainly we could be far better stewards of the planet, but I see very little that indicates a "positive outcome" (depending on your definition I suppose) is unlikely. At some point we may push the earth beyond its carrying capacity in certain areas, at which point we can simply shift to something else. Where I can agree is, some things are more important than others. If we lost the means of our current mass produced agriculture for example, we'd have to make some very serious lifestyle changes very quickly. But life would go on, and it may even be more fulfilling in some ways.


> I don't see anything particularly dire about our current state of affairs at all.

Misremembering, but there's a Soviet era quote about being 3 days away from revolt. People need to eat.

Yes, Life (sic) will find a way. But governments are far more brittle. Should we (humanity) experience food riots, things will get very bad very quickly.


Being constantly 3 days away from a revolt if we somehow had all our stored food stocks vanish isn't what I'd call a dire situation, considering most countries have been living under this state for a very long time. The only way to eliminate this highly unlikely possibility is for everyone to grow their own food, not exactly a recipe for a high standard of living. Personally, I'll gladly accept the risk associated with our present food supply mechanism and mitigate risks accordingly (my family could easily live for well over a month on the food stored in my pantry.)


Please name one country with severe chronic food security where you'd choose to live.

Food won't vanish, like poof. It's about the disruption. That's when "normal" channels drys up and food is only available thru the black market. During a famine, there's always plenty of food. But the speculators withhold supply and the consumers don't have enough cash. (Note that I said cash, vs credit or savings.)

That's when people starve. That's when civil society (law and order) breaks down.


Have we changed the subject? I was disputing the general assertion "don't pretend the current situation is anything but dire" to which you replied that at any time we (anyone, I presumed) are 3 ways away from revolt due to lack of food. Certainly there are regions in the world where the food supply is more tenuous than others, but in those cases it has nothing to do with environment and everything to do with politics and corruption.

I'm all for fixing corruption and increasing transparency of governance worldwide, including here at home.


Have we changed the subject?

Perhaps. I've been accused of having a random free association narrative most of the time. :)

We seem largely on the same page about the challenges. So we're cool. I'm far more pessimistic than most people. For instance, I believe we're already way past the tipping point on climate change, per the opinions of the experts, and most people aren't there yet.




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